Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Literacy Learner - 1729 Words

Differentiation is the key for these students. All students may be working on the same objective, but for this group, the assignment will be given in a different style to accommodate their learning. This will help ensure that they complete understand the material being taught. The student may just need the process or the product of the material to be different. The distinction between below – average readers and severely disable readers is an important one. Wherever we as educators draw the line separating the two groups, the idea is that instruction should vary depending on the severity of a child’s reading difficulty. Because fluency incorporates automatic word recognition, it is reflected in the narrow view of reading. However,†¦show more content†¦Because of the rich diversity found in today’s classroom, we as teachers have to consider ways of adapting the curriculum so that all children can learn to recognize and use appropriate and descriptive vocabulary. Teaching a child how to decode words requires knowledge and skill. I must keep in mind that aiming instruction at a lower functioning level wastes time and effort. On the other hand, aiming too high can produce frustration, and worse, confusion (Morris, 2008). Sorting words is a very simple but effective categorizing activity that encourages active student involvement. In pairs or small groups, students will be given a list of words to sort into meaningful categories. The closed word sort activity that are being focused on are roots or affixes: some of the words that begin with im-, some in which im- means â€Å"not,† some in which im- does not mean â€Å"not† (e.g., impulse, important vs. immature, impossible) will be a part of the list. The different words were chosen based on the instructional level of the students. I had to keep in mind that aiming towards a lower instruction level would be wasting time and effort. On the other hand, aiming too high can produce frustration, and worse, confusion (Morris, 2008). Other words will include sort words with a prefix that means â€Å"not† (illegal, irresponsible, and immature. Finally studentsShow MoreRelated Effective Literacy Strategies for English Language Learne rs 2648 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction English Language Learners (hereafter referred to as ELLs) currently comprise 10% of the total school population in the United States (National Center for Education Statistics, 2005). It is a population that is going to continue to increase in American public education and their specific needs for learning literacy are of great importance to teachers. Since schools and teachers are increasingly judged based upon the academic achievement of students, then the success of the growingRead MoreThe Literacy Level Of The Learner2090 Words   |  9 PagesClassroom talk Learner talk in the target language can only flourish if teachers themselves are prepared to use and maintain the TL the MFL classroom as the main communication language. But there are many other factors that contributes to learner talk in the TL or the lack of it. One prominent factor is the literacy level of the learner in his own mother language. There might be a lack of grammatical knowledge as well as problems with spelling, reading and writing. If the learner has not yet understoodRead MoreExplain Own Role and Responsibilities in Identifying and Meeting the Needs of the Learners664 Words   |  3 PagesExplain own role and responsibilities in identifying and meeting the needs of the learners As a teacher and trainer I have found that one of the simplest ways to make learning accessible to both myself and to those I am teaching is by relating to real-life situations and circumstances that I have faced. If one takes the approach of trying to memorise lists of facts of how to deal with First Aid situations the information becomes more difficult to absorb and less likely to be retained. Context canRead MoreSubject Didactics English3201 Words   |  13 Pageschairs. All learners and educators are issued with the appropriate resources such as textbooks and study guides to achieve the outcomes of the curriculum as determined by the Department of Basic Education. Periods are 40 minutes long. A total of four hours per cycle is dedicated to the learning of the home language. The majority of learners are from a lower to medium economic background. The school’s language of teaching and learning is English. Consequently, all learners are registeredRead MoreWhy English Learners Struggle With Content Literacy1238 Words   |  5 Pages5. Why do English learners struggle with content literacy tasks, and how does sheltered instruction make content more accessible to them while providing additional language support? English learners (ELs) struggle with content literacy task because the â€Å"academic language of texts is not the language of conversational speech† Vacca et al. (2014, P.77). Every content area has a specific language. ELs find it difficult because they are not familiar with the academic language in that content area. ForRead MoreEducation And Literacy Development For Preschool Dual Language Learners956 Words   |  4 Pagesschool-age population† (p. 9). This increase in second language learners will cause the educator to accommodate for those needs. Second language learners â€Å"need teachers who welcome them and recognize their unique abilities, what they know, and what they need to learn† (Magruder, Hayslip, Espinosa, and Matera, 2013, p. 10). The article, Many Languages, One Teacher: Supporting Language and Literacy Development for Preschool Dual Language Learners, explains to educators how to support the language developmentRead MoreLanguage Learners : Does It Promote Or Hinder Literacy Development?902 Words   |  4 PagesIn her article, Mainstreaming English Language Learners: Does it Promote or Hinder Literacy Development?, author Esther Somà ©-Guià ©brà ©, discusses the impact on literacy development when English language learners (ELL) are placed in mainstream classrooms. In this study, she followed two ELL students who are native French speaking African immigrants in the fifth grade in American schools. One of the students was a recent immigrant, only arriving five months ago, and the second was in her third year ofRead MoreSupporting the Development of English Literacy in English Language Learners22851 Words   |  92 PagesSUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERACY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS Key Issues and Promising Practices Diane August August Associates Report No. 61 February 2003 This report was published by the Center for Research on the Education of Students Placed At Risk (CRESPAR), a national research and development center supported by a grant (No. R-117-D40005) from the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI), U.S. Department of Education. The content or opinions expressedRead MoreWeek 5 assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners2014 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners Edica Liebl Walden University Dr. Holcomb READ - 6706O: Literacy Development PreK-3 August 2, 2015 Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners Part I – Lesson Plan Teacher: Edica Liebl Date: July 29, 2015 Age/Grade Range; Developmental Level(s): 6-7-year-olds, entering 1st grade in the fall, emergent-beginning readers Anticipated Lesson Duration: 45 Minutes Lesson Foundations Pre-assessment (including cognitiveRead MoreMy Young Literacy Learner Who Is A Prep One Student Essay2405 Words   |  10 Pages Leila is my young literacy learner who is a prep one student. Reading books that are at appropriate learning level is the way where children benefit most from teacher guidance (Hill, 2015). I assume Leila as an early reading leaner. The book that I chose is at approximately reading levels 9 to 11. It is called ‘What s the Matter, Aunty May’ which is about a little boy who is trying to do some housework for his aunty but keeping making troubles. Aunty May witnessed the whole trail of destruction

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Peace, Love, Unity, Respect Essay - 664 Words

We intently display ourselves sporting the most fashion conscious trends in our suburban manifestations of white picketed, identically boxed houses. However, what would happen if your neighbours white picket fence was no longer white but psychedelic orange, and instead of quaint jazz music, hard electro-dance would blast out of their windows? Certainly the average Joe would have a few choice words about the situation. Funny enough, America is known as the land of the free, but ironically we are still fighting the restrictions of social enclosure. Our society spews its conformist values on anything it surrounds, and in the moment that one seems different, we quiver. Amongst these individuals are ravers, members of a grossly†¦show more content†¦The second largest rave in the world was invading two thirds of the city. In sneakers and jeans with a camera in hand, I was the epitome of awkwardness. Everyone that seemed to pass wore nothing but body paint and sparkles. There, the nightlife was more of an experience. Everyone young and old took part in the exuberance of loud music, extreme dress, and friendliness! It was much unlike the generic unresponsive vibes we give off while sitting alone, arms crossed at a pub. Rave was something so unfamiliar to me, and it was hard to understand how these Europeans could embrace it as an actual part of their lives. It became a realization that the rave c ulture is widely more accepted in Europe because people realize it is a form of self expression and freedom. Nobody comes to a rave just to pop some pills and get arrested, because it defeats the purpose that a rave tries to achieve. In addition, like going to a nightclub, a rave also has rules of conduct to abide by. P.L.U.R (peace, love, unity, respect) is the new doctrine of the rave community. P.L.U.R is the thing that separates raving from its frequent stereotypes. Ravers come to an event to share great music, and take their minds away from the reality of everyday life. However, how often is it when there isnt a fight at a bar? Doesnt that mean that it should be twice as vicious at a so-called rave? Typically it is not a problem, because of the respect factor. At a rave everyone is equal,Show MoreRelatedCommon Good969 Words   |  4 PagesChristian love. It appears in a context wherein Augustine gives the guidelines for day-to-day life in community, a life characterized by mutual service. We have already pointed out the importance of the social dimension in Augustine’s thought. Since human life is social by nature, the development of a person cannot be separated from its social context. The same applies to the new life of the believer in Christ. The new man that is born from the waters of baptism lives the commandment of love. ThisRead MoreRole of Youth in Peace1678 Words   |  7 PagesGandhi used the term â€Å"Satyagraha† to refer to a kind of active but absolutely non-violent resistance to oppression. In his words: â€Å"Truth (satya) implies love, and firmness (agraha) engenders and therefore serves as a synonym for force. I thus began to call the Indian movement Satyagraha, that is to say, the Force which is born of Truth and Love or non-violence, and gave up the use of the phrase â€Å"passive resistance†, in connection with it, so much so that even in English writing we often avoided itRead MoreThe Baha I Faith1337 Words   |  6 Pageshumanity. The temples are places for prayer and reflection, which allows the individual to make a personal connection to god without the need to connect through clergy or a priest. They also maintain that women are to be viewed as equals in every respect to men. There is no specific clergy in the Baha’i faith. They don’t believe that you need a middle man to attain a connection with god. There are many faiths in the world that have the need for a priest or other church clergy that you must speakRead MoreBarack Obama 2004 Keynote Speech800 Words   |  4 PagesConvention, Barack Obama introduced himself as a skinny kid with a funny name. The rising star of Illinois politics was elected to the U.S. Senate three months later. His delivery, using rhetoric, was full of fervid sentiment that reminds us of what we love about the United States of America. His passionate speech inspired Americans to renew their faith in their country and persist their individual dreams and yet still come together as one American family. On July 29, 2004, Barack Obama gave the keynoteRead MoreSports Building Peace in Our Troubled World970 Words   |  4 PagesOn this planet we call home, there are 7 billion reasons for peace and on average, 25550 days for each person to make a difference. Peace is not the absence of war, but the matter of you being at peace with yourself and others around you. You may ask, how is this possible? Well the simplest way would be through sports. Introducing the Commonwealth Games in 1930, with it’s motto Humanity - Equality - Destiny is a perfect example on how people of different nations, ethics and believes come togetherRead MoreUnity of Muslims2261 Words   |  10 PagesAllah s favor on you; for ye were enemies and He joined your hearts in love so that by His grace ye became brethren; and ye were on the brink of the pit of fire and He saved you from it. Thus doth Allah make his signs clear to you: that ye may be guided. (Verse 013, Al-i-Imran). Delivering long and long speeches about the Unity of Muslim Ummah does not tire our leaders, Imams and scholars. Every Muslim talks about the unity. However, as days are passing by Muslims are getting more and more dividedRead MoreEssay Enlightenment from The Tao Te Ching709 Words   |  3 Pagesfamily arrangement is the most honorable virtue, and each family member must contribute to family unity according to page 54, â€Å"Let the Tao be present in your life/and you will become genuine./Let it be present in your family/and your family will flourish.† Having a successful family life should be everyone’s goal, but this simple statement is rarely what we see in the western world today. Instead of unity we either see one out of every two marriages ending in divorce, or we see disunited families. RarelyRead MoreLetter From Birmingham Jail And Nonviolent Protests Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pageshumankind rise above its confinements is to act with as well as grasp â€Å"e xtremism†. According to Mott, â€Å"That this action had been termed â€Å"extreme† King admits â€Å"initially disappointed† him.† But King decides that if loyalty to good principles such as faith, love, and counciese be â€Å"extreme†, then â€Å"extremist† he is. Regardless of its deliberate limitation, the Letter is a contention for making a move, and against holing up behind clichà ©s of balance. King was a very charismatic leader. His ability to leadRead MoreNational Integration1481 Words   |  6 PagesIndia has many races, nationalities, castes, sub-castes and communities but so far the hear of India is concerned it is one. It is true that societies that have been integrated into bonds of unity have always enjoyed peace, stability, prosperity and permanence. And those torn by mutual disruptive tendencies among various sections of the society have always been short lived and become non- existent. The national integration is the process of uniting different people from all walks of life into a singleRead MoreWhat Does The Obligation Of A Person?1060 Words   |  5 PagesFocusing on the reconstruction of government based on the aspect of goodness will help shift the concentration of self to other and push the possibility of developed responsibility. The relevance of goodness is seen in the simplicity of the people’s love of life and every living thing. Arguably, people perform acts of goodness to be noticed in the society. However, acts of goodness may be recognized without the presence of witnesses. Such actions are performed without knowledge and guilt of the gain

Monday, December 9, 2019

Finance Assignment RIST Ltd

Question: Describe about the context of the modern business scenario, financial accounting and financial management plays an effective role of RIST Ltd ? Answer: Introduction Introduction to the company In the given assignment, the organization RIST Ltd has been chosen. The main product of the given organization is a technology that can be used by several sports persons to measure and monitor their daily activities. In addition to this, it can be inferred that it is a new organization which has future plans to launch a smart watch in the current market segment. Purpose of the given report In the present context of the modern business scenario, financial accounting and financial management plays an effective role. It can be further inferred that there are several financial decision making tools that are required to be evaluated by all the modern business organization (Carmona, 2012). In addition to this, it can be deduced that this assignment will reflect the analysis and feasibility of the tools and techniques with respect to the given organization. This report will also throw light on the evaluation of the feasibility of the smart watch that the organization is planning to launch. Overview Use of NET PRESENT VALUE and Internet Rate of Return The capital budgeting tools of Irr and NET PRESENT VALUE is of great essence to determine the feasibility and success criteria of a given project or different projects. For example, NET PRESENT VALUE helps to determine the future value of the project and is a summation of net cash inflows and net cash outflows with respect to the initial investment and cost of capital of the project(Goel, 2015). In addition to this, it can be inferred that Irr can be defined as the total rate of return that the investor can expect to get after the completion of the given project. NET PRESENT VALUE also takes into consideration the rate of inflation and time vale of the project. Both the given capital budgeting techniques is of great essence to interpret the feasibility and reliability of the given project. If both these tools are on the positive side, then it can be inferred that the project is said to be positive and accepted in a great manner. Cost of capital and its relationship with the above given methods Cost of capital can be defined as the rate of investment that is required to fund any particular project. It can be also defined as the total opportunity cost of any particular project. The rate of cost of capital depends upon the allocation of funds of any organization with reference equity and debt. It can be also defined as hurdle rate which is required to be minimized for any particular project. Cost of capital is directly linked with the above methods of NET PRESENT VALUE and Irr (Kocherlakota, 2010). While calculating NET PRESENT VALUE of a project, the rate of cost of capital is used. In the same way, higher cost of capital will directly decrease the rate of Irr. If NET PRESENT VALUE is less than 0, then Irr will be less than the cost of capital. On the contrary, if NET PRESENT VALUE is more than zero, then Irr will be the cost of capital. Calculation of both the methods through Excel From the excel spreadsheet, it can be deduced that the NET PRESENT VALUE project Borkell is coming to be $22661 and Irr of Borkell project is coming to be as 15 percent (Refer to Appendix 1). On the other hand, in case of the project index, NET PRESENT VALUE is coming to be-73,491 and Irr is coming to be as 15 percent (Refer to appendix 2) Feasibility of the methods the given projects From the above analysis, it can be deduced that the firm will be profitable in case of the project Borkell. In addition to this, since NET PRESENT VALUE of the given project is coming to be as 22661 and Irr of the project is coming to be as 15 percent, therefore, it can be deduced that the project will be accepted. On the other hand, in case of project index, both NET PRESENT VALUE and IRR are coming to be negative, therefore, the first project can be considered as feasible in nature. Therefore, it is recommended for the organization to select the project Borkell as it will incur positive returns of the given project. On the other hand, non-financial factor may include factors like feasibility and overall duration of the given project. Due to this reason, it is of great essence, to incorporate the project Borkell for the organization RIST ltd on the basis of financial and non-financial factors. Implications of the project on the working capital management of the organization It can be deduced that both the projects, that is the project Borkell and project impress will have a considerable impact on the working capital management of the project. Firstly, it can be inferred that project impress will have a positive impact on the working capital cycle of the organization. This is mainly because, the cash flows of the particular project is on the higher side. It further infers that the current asset of the organization is more than current liabilities of the organization (Mowen, Hansen Heitger, 2014). In addition to this, the working capital cash is also positive for the given particular project. On the other hand, in case of project impress, though the initial cash flows are on the positive side, but, the total cash inflows are less than the total cash outflows. On the other hand, due to this major reason, the NET PRESENT VALUE and Irr of the project is coming to be negative. Short term financing options -Comparison The given short term sources of finance include overdraft, short term loans and factoring of accounting receivable. In case of overdraft, the financial leverage of the organization will be on the higher side. In case of short term loans, the rate of interest will be high, but, it is preferable for the organization as it is a growing new firm. Therefore, it is recommended for the organization to opt for short term financial loans to meet up the short term debts and short term working requirements of the organization. In addition to this, it is not preferable for the organization to select accounts receivable as it is for long term purpose. This is mainly because; the project requires mainly short term capital requirements in order to meet the requirements of its working capital cycle. In addition to this, it can be deduced that short term loans are generally paid on the basis of short term interest rates. Therefore, the debt structure of the organization will be on the lower side and the short term requirements can be easily fulfilled (Whitecotton, Libby Phillips, 2014). Calculation of the feasibility of both the options of Project Impress From the NET PRESENT VALUE of the project impress, it can be deduced that NET PRESENT VALUE in case of is -75132 and in case of purchasing option, the NET PRESENT VALUE of Impress project is coming to be as -8403. For this reason, it can be deduced that the option of purchase, is more preferable for the organization in comparison to the leasing option by keeping cost of debt as 8 percent. Though, it can be deduced that both the NET PRESENT VALUE is coming to be negative, still the option of purchase can be considered to be more preferable. Analysis of the options of the project impress From the above analysis of NET PRESENT VALUE of the leasing and purchasing options of the project, it can be deduced that it is preferable for the organization RIST ltd to opt for purchasing option, rather than going for the option of lease. There are several financial and non-financial factors that are involved behind the given case. The financial factors can be concerned with the aspect of the structure of working capital management of the organization. In case of leasing option, the cash flows of the organization will decline in comparison to the options of purchase. In addition to this, the amount of debt that will require for the option of lease will be higher in comparison with the option of purchase. Due to this reason, it is important for the organization to directly purchase the machine to get the benefits of the salvage value. In addition to this, it can be also deduced that though the total duration of the project is only 5 years, still the organization is required to take effective steps towards working capital cycle. In case of non-financial factors, the duration of the project and feasibility can be taken into consideration (Bank, 2010) Conclusion From the above analysis, it can be deduced that the organization is required to manage its working capital cycle. In accordance to this, it must choose short term debt to meet the short term debt requirements. In addition to this, the organization must choose purchasing option of the machine for financial and non-financial requirements. References Bank, W. (2010). Global Development Finance 2010. Washington: World Bank. Carmona, R. (2012). Numerical methods in finance. Berlin: Springer. Crosson, S. (2014). Managerial accounting. South-Western Cengage Learning. Goel, S. (2015). Capital Budgeting. Business Expert Press. Holland, J., Torregrosa, D. (2008). Capital budgeting. [Washington, D.C.]: Congress of the U.S., Congressional Budget Office. Journal of Financial Reporting Accounting. (2010). Managerial Auditing Journal, 25(6). doi:10.1108/maj.2010.05125faa.001 Journal of Financial Reporting Accounting. (2010). Managerial Auditing Journal, 25(4). doi:10.1108/maj.2010.05125daa.001 Kocherlakota, N. (2010). The new dynamic public finance. Princeton: Princeton University Press. McMillan, E. (2010). Not-for-profit budgeting and financial management. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. McMillan, E. (2010). Not-for-profit budgeting for nonprofit organizations. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Mowen, M., Hansen, D., Heitger, D. (2014). Cornerstones of managerial accounting. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Peterson Drake, P., Fabozzi, F. (2002). Capital budgeting. New York, NY: Wiley. Whitecotton, S., Libby, R., Phillips, F. (2014). Managerial accounting. New York, N.Y.: Mcgraw Hill/irwin.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Macro Marketing Environment and the Sa Airline Industry Essay Example

Macro Marketing Environment and the Sa Airline Industry Paper There is a positive outlook on the Airline Industry as long as the political environment is stable. Due to positive policies and passing of laws hat support economic growth such as Liberations of sky regulatory frameworks as well as tax policies and consumer policies assures an inspiring sign in the industry. Increased competition due to various market offers by different players in the industry. This requires Low cost airlines like Mango to be more innovative in order to retain as well as gain new clients for their services. A times when policies and aviation regulation become strict it entails airlines such as Mango Economizer to the wider economy and include economic growth rates, levels of employment and unemployment, cost of raw terrestrial such as energy, fuels and inputs for production, interest rates, monetary policies, exchange rates and inflation rates. Economic growth is a guaranty of more and more travels within the country and as well as international travels by both locals and foreigners. Exchange rates are in favor of the rand and low inflation meaning more disposable income results in income growth and high volumes of business for the airline industry. But, of late due to the economic downturn since 2008 this has had a negative impact on the industry. Low cost airlines such as Mango have to come up tit effective business strategies that ensure cost effectiveness in operation cost as well increase in price for the services they offer in order to maintain their customer relations as well as gain new ones. We will write a custom essay sample on Macro Marketing Environment and the Sa Airline Industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Macro Marketing Environment and the Sa Airline Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Macro Marketing Environment and the Sa Airline Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They can be affected by increase in fuel and energy prices meaning they have to find more cost effective energy sources as well as come up with cost effective flight schedules. Refer to the rate of new inventions and development, changes in information and mobile technology, changes in internet and e-commerce and government spending on research. Further involves development of materials, new methods of manufacture, distribution and logistics. Due to environmental awareness issues such as going green there is need the use of more environmentally friendly fuels and energies. Industry will ensure high cost in a bid to ensure this. Climate change results in unpredictable weather patterns which in turn causes a disruption in Flight scheduling. Airing like Mango have to look for alternative forms of natural resources that promote environmental preservation that are also cost effective. Eight schedules can be charted around a study of new weather patterns.